So, what will it take to bring about a renessaince/ enlightenment in the Islamic world similar to the one that Europe enjoyed beginning in the 16th century? What methods can be used from the outside to awaken a thirst for knowledge and art for the unfortunate depraved people of the Islamic world?
John Saul hypothesised that the enlightenment began in earnest when the greatest earthquake of the 18th century decimated Lisbon and the pope proceeded to blame the sinfulness of the people of Portugal for the disaster. All it took was for the people to realise the absurdity of the Pope's statement and Europe became revitalised in its quest for objective knowledge and the sublimely beautiful. It was this period that gave birth to the American constitution, the French revolution, the romanticist era and on and on.
In short, what can we do to bring about an Islamic renessaince too? (I suppose I am mostly concerned here with the overtly salafi and wahabi communities of the world, however, even places like Pakistan deserve and require a cultural revolution.)
Well I will NOT call that as
Islamic renaissance , That is going back to the days of Caliphs if not Muhammad's times. I would call that as
"renaissance in the present Islamic world" which is nothing but moving away from real Islam towards progressive and rational thinking which is far away from dogmatic Islamic religious books.
Apart from books, there is a fundamental problem in Islam that is Prophet of Islam himself.
You can co-exit with a person/society which follows in the footsteps of Christ, You can co-exit with a person/society which follows in the footsteps of Moses
But you CAN NOT co-exit with a person/society which follows in the footsteps of Muhammad making him as Model to the present society.