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Theme Changer

 Topic: Atheism is NOT a Belief

 (Read 21024 times)
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  • Re: Atheism is NOT a Belief
     Reply #90 - October 23, 2010, 10:57 AM

    Oh come on z10... really?


    The only criteria one has for judging that a scientist is less whacky than a religious believer is so called "objectivity". However, now that we have concluded that objectivity is a farce, the line is arbitrary.

    At evening, casual flocks of pigeons make
    Ambiguous undulations as they sink,
    Downward to darkness, on extended wings. - Stevens
  • Re: Atheism is NOT a Belief
     Reply #91 - October 23, 2010, 11:11 AM

    How can you say that the scientific method works when your "state of health" is an assumption?

    Health may be an assumption, but we implicitly trust the scientific method enough to lay our life on the line towards it on the operating table. 

    Its an observable truth, which as a minimum is all we need to get by on in the real world.  If we want to rely on other methods to get the truth in an unknown world, then its unobservable & unverifiable, and imo would lack any point to them whatsoever.

    So to summarise whilst nothing may be 100%, the scientific method & rationalism is as good as we can get to being sure about anything when we are talking about facts.

    It is the best & only honest way of exploring the world as we know it.  The rest is simply subjective guesswork built on dubious foundations.

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  • Re: Atheism is NOT a Belief
     Reply #92 - October 23, 2010, 11:28 AM

    Sure, Islame, it is a gamble any which way and I would rather take a punt on science than voodoo. I neved disagreed with that, and I hope you never disagreed that it is a gamble.  Smiley

    At evening, casual flocks of pigeons make
    Ambiguous undulations as they sink,
    Downward to darkness, on extended wings. - Stevens
  • Re: Atheism is NOT a Belief
     Reply #93 - October 23, 2010, 11:28 AM

    Before we go any further...

    ... The atheists cannot turn around and say that just because their positive beliefs about reality don't include a diety that they are somehow free of error - even holding the belief that reason and logic have something valid to say about reality is a belief, so such a retort will not do ...


    huh?

    do you think you can pass by with this sort of word jugglery?

    well okay, for starters lets break down your posts into "that which is right" and "that which is wrong".

    If you are trying to establish whether or not something is right or wrong. You are using reason yourself.

    reason | logic | valid | reality - these words are essentially synonyms

    no one holds a belief regarding reason itself.

    a person might say "that seems fairly reasonable" and "this appears more reasonable than that"

    but this is merely the degree of reasonability that they are implying which is based upon intuition. whereas cogent systems that are applied to evaluate truths i.e reasoning are not based on what we would otherwise consider to be as beliefs.

    if that was not the case then there would be no way to determine anything. no differentiation between truths and beliefs whatsoever.
  • Re: Atheism is NOT a Belief
     Reply #94 - October 23, 2010, 11:34 AM

    and btw z10 can you please give the technical terms of the concepts you are dealing with?

    I do not have much of an understanding of philosophy. As a layman I can only hold discussions that don't violate the boundaries of that which are widely accepted as sensible as per conversational language.
  • Re: Atheism is NOT a Belief
     Reply #95 - October 23, 2010, 11:38 AM

    One has to linger here because there is no going back to that reality blissfully if one sees the real force of this idea - no reality is free of doubt, absolutely nothing, there is nowhere one can hide from this truth. One can accept reality but one has to accept the fundamental assumption first and foremost.


    Nobody is hiding from it. That isn’t what I meant. That wasn’t the meaning of that paragraph. I concede that nothing is absolute. But so what? Reality is still here whether you like it or not, whether you think its real or not. The same laws apply to you as they do to me. The 99% reality doesn’t go away if you close your eyes and pray for that 1% uncertainty to become the reality.

    Chuang tzu has a famous story where he wakes up from a dream where he thought he was a butterfly and asks the most important question: am I a butterfly dreaming now or a man dreaming then? What possible answer to life can satisfy one here that doesn't avoid that question? Intellectual masturbation it may well seem like but it is the only place to start if one seeks true knowledge and real understanding, to skip this part and move on is to always have a flawed view of reality.


    No it isn’t. The only way to function as a person in nearly all avenues of life and experience is to skip this part and move on. We all start with nothing. Then we progress. Uncertainty isn't a place I feel the need to dwell, however.  

    Every knowledge base is based on 0% certainty. Its the default position of everything. We all start there. Even newborn children start there, and not just philosophers start there.


    It is this very problem of fundamental existence that bestows the universe with unending mystery. The phenomena of reality may or may not be a true reflection of what really is, but everyone creates meaning for the world - all that is asked that it be accepted for the subjective belief that it is.  


    Is it a coincidence that we all largely have the same conclusions about a number of things, when presented with them in the same set of circumstances? Is it a coincidence that the human body has evolved with this particular version of reality integrated in its shape, base wants and needs, and sensory interaction, amongst other things?

    I cannot see how you can call beauty subjective and intangible on one hand and on the other hand you say it has something to do with the truth. That which is merely subjective and intangible has no proof of being the truth. Being subjective means that it is your own creation of what reality is, and your creation is not safe from doubt.


    Beauty is a matter of taste and preference, and is largely superficial. It has so many variables. That’s why its subjective. Beautiful works of art can still have underlying meaning, however, and they can sometimes have universal meaning. And we might healthily disagree that something is beautiful. It is our taste and preference that set us apart from each other, or sometimes even bring us together. We could be fundamentally opposed on the aesthetic value of something, while still coming to the same conclusion about its underlying meaning or the truth expressed. This ‘truth’ would be drawn from the same body of working experience that we all have in common.

    That is fine, you may continue on your quest of creating art and appreciate the purpose that it gives you, but let's not say that those who are troubled by this doubt have empty worries. Smiley


    I didn’t say that. I don’t believe you’re even remotely troubled by this doubt, beyond mere lip service. You are as equally at ‘fault’ as the next person for using this universal ‘working truth’ when its convenient for you. It just depends if you see it as a fault in the first place. I don’t. Do you?

    If your lover asks “Do you love me?” would you reply “Probably”?  Or would you say “Absolutely”?

    Too fucking busy, and vice versa.
  • Re: Atheism is NOT a Belief
     Reply #96 - October 23, 2010, 11:48 AM

    Sure, Islame, it is a gamble any which way and I would rather take a punt on science than voodoo. I neved disagreed with that, and I hope you never disagreed that it is a gamble.  Smiley

    Agreed apart from your choice of word in 'gamble' - & I think boils down to the difference between our philosophical stances. 

    When it comes to scientific fact e.g. our earlier example of 1+1=2, then I would say the odds are drawing close to 100%, ones that I would lay my life on the line for, and hence far from a gamble.

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  • Re: Atheism is NOT a Belief
     Reply #97 - October 23, 2010, 12:44 PM

    On a related note Ishina, as you mentioned art, can you explain to me how subjective art is objectively marked by examiners these days?  In other words, how is good & bad art measured?

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  • Re: Atheism is NOT a Belief
     Reply #98 - October 23, 2010, 02:40 PM

    There is an objective value system, but not necessarily values that all students share. Most art teachers (and maybe all teachers in general) don’t seem to actually like grading students. You have to find some balance between a student who might be incredibly talented but incredibly lazy, or a student with limited talent but a great work ethic. The best students are obviously the ones with both talent and work ethic, who are both gifted and fruitful, but you must also reward the solid grafters who get the work done on time and produce what is asked, and chastise the lazy talent in a way that nurtures them to their potential. You don’t get away with just being a great artist. You have to put the hours in too if you want the grade. I learnt that the hard way the first time I got booted out of college.

    As I understand it, there is the maximum possible grade and they work from there. The desired grade is normally in the course description. A-Level Art, for example, or NVQ Level 3, or a degree (1:1, 2:1, etc) etc. Whoever is doing the grading will start off at full grade and knock it down incrementally if any of the criteria is not met. Rather than giving a percentage or a total out of 100 like in an exam, its ticking checkboxes as each factor is met. You have to break each work/project/piece down.

    Examples of criteria in individual projects or pieces would be:
    Does the student select and apply painting media and techniques that demonstrate sensitivity and subtlety?
    Does the student engage with experimentation and/or risk taking?
    Does the student display informed decision-making?

    In some cases it can also be significantly affected by different factors like bad attendance rate, misbehaviour, disrespect, how much respect you have for your materials/how clean you keep your brushes… etc.

    Students will also get a critique, which is not always a reflection of the objective grade. The critique will often be written as well as a sit down discussion with the piece in front of you. The objective grade is more important. Its easy to misinterpret constructive criticism, so the grade helps keep perspective. Sometimes constructive criticism can sound harsher than the actual grade will reflect, but you cant over-praise talented students and make them complacent, or discourage or dishearten under-trained students with potential.

    Generally, you’re graded on coursework throughout the year or course. You might get a projected grade each term, a mock grade that doesn’t actually count to the final, so you have to something to aspire to or maintain. There might be a final project that significantly affects the final grade, or each project throughout the course might have an equal fraction of the final grade. More often than not the coursework does go towards a final grade, or at least the improvement from start to finish will be rewarded. The specifics will vary according to the type of course, of course.

    Too fucking busy, and vice versa.
  • Re: Atheism is NOT a Belief
     Reply #99 - October 23, 2010, 03:49 PM

    Diametric views have always shown to exist, and everything will come down to dogma/conviction in the end.
  • Re: Atheism is NOT a Belief
     Reply #100 - October 23, 2010, 05:08 PM

    There is an objective value system, but not necessarily values that all students share. Most art teachers (and maybe all teachers in general) don’t seem to actually like grading students.

    I suppose the difference I failed to recognise is that institionalised art is not supposed to be subjective.

    It needs to be appreciated by a wider scope of people for it to be of use to the society at large, whether it is later found in galleries, advertising or fashion, there does need to be an objective way of scoring it.

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  • Re: Atheism is NOT a Belief
     Reply #101 - October 23, 2010, 05:18 PM

    A lot of it is based purely on technical proficiency. You're not there to paint whatever pretty pictures you like. Thats what you do in your spare time. You're there to learn the craft, the different techniques, methods, procedures, the science of it, the history of it. Of course, passion and talent goes a long way too, but they are not as important as producing actual results.

    The greatest artist break all the rules they learned at college anyway Smiley

    Too fucking busy, and vice versa.
  • Re: Atheism is NOT a Belief
     Reply #102 - October 23, 2010, 05:24 PM

    Quote
    The greatest artist break all the rules they learned at college anyway

     

    Do they?

    If it was that easy, all you'd have to do is break rules for the sake of it, and you'd be a great artist.


    "we can smell traitors and country haters"


    God is Love.
    Love is Blind. Stevie Wonder is blind. Therefore, Stevie Wonder is God.

  • Re: Atheism is NOT a Belief
     Reply #103 - October 23, 2010, 05:33 PM

    I didn't mean breaking the rules for the sake of it. I meant smashing through boundries, rejecting traditional limits, pioneering new revolutions, mixing conventional media, considered experimentation, and lots of happy accidents.

    Too fucking busy, and vice versa.
  • Re: Atheism is NOT a Belief
     Reply #104 - October 23, 2010, 05:34 PM


    But that is the rule book now, and has been for a long, long time.


    "we can smell traitors and country haters"


    God is Love.
    Love is Blind. Stevie Wonder is blind. Therefore, Stevie Wonder is God.

  • Re: Atheism is NOT a Belief
     Reply #105 - October 23, 2010, 05:35 PM

    Not in art college it isnt.

    Too fucking busy, and vice versa.
  • Re: Atheism is NOT a Belief
     Reply #106 - October 23, 2010, 05:39 PM


    Whenever I've seen art college exhibitions they've been full of art that mixed media and forms and all that kind of thing. That has been the mainstream of art for a long time.


    "we can smell traitors and country haters"


    God is Love.
    Love is Blind. Stevie Wonder is blind. Therefore, Stevie Wonder is God.

  • Re: Atheism is NOT a Belief
     Reply #107 - October 23, 2010, 05:42 PM

    I agree.

    You still need to learn the rules though before you can break them.

    Too fucking busy, and vice versa.
  • Re: Atheism is NOT a Belief
     Reply #108 - October 23, 2010, 05:46 PM


    I think great art comes from something mysterious. It is difficult to understand where it comes from.

    In the past it was easier to break rules and expand the boundaries of art because there were simply more boundaries and walls, and art also reflected changes and flux and modernity. But now how you become original is difficult to gauge. The search for originality is the most difficult thing in art.

    Anyway, this is way off topic, interesting nonetheless.

    "we can smell traitors and country haters"


    God is Love.
    Love is Blind. Stevie Wonder is blind. Therefore, Stevie Wonder is God.

  • Re: Atheism is NOT a Belief
     Reply #109 - October 23, 2010, 05:53 PM

    All I meant is, you get taught the rules. Maybe rules isn't the right word to use. You get taught the techniques, the principles, the traditional methods. What you do with them is a whole different thing. However, you have to at least make a token effort to include these techniques in your work if you want a pass in a craft-specific project or lesson.

    Too fucking busy, and vice versa.
  • Re: Atheism is NOT a Belief
     Reply #110 - October 23, 2010, 09:58 PM

    They say atheism is an assertion, a claim, a statement, and requires ‘proof and evidence.’ They say atheism is a matter of faith - as much a matter of faith as believing in whatever magic fairystory book they are whining and mewling about and whatever superstitions they are wasting their life on.

    Even more frustrating, is how theists frame an argument to pretend their belief is well-founded.

    They'll say [insert scripture] amounts to proof, and spew a filibuster of contrived stories. 

    When they soon turn it into "the evidence for atheism", it also looks as if what they had to offer was agreed upon as valid.


    They say atheists are not being true to themselves by denying they believe, accuse them of intellectual dishonesty, of being irrational and ignorant, of being stubborn, inflexible. They say atheism is a religion, and worse, that atheists are just as dogmatic and evangelic as fundamentalists. And if I hear "absence of proof is not proof of absence" one more time, I'm gonna start taking hostages. Honestly, when did we lower our standards and start accepting lines like that as respectable philosophy?

    Tell them:

    Things that don't exist don't leave evidence of their nonexistence.

    "Life is not a matter of holding good cards, but of playing a poor hand well."
    - Robert Louis Stevenson
  • Re: Atheism is NOT a Belief
     Reply #111 - October 24, 2010, 12:43 AM

    You learn the rules so you can break the rules.
  • Re: Atheism is NOT a Belief
     Reply #112 - October 24, 2010, 12:48 AM

    But if the rules are to break the rules, wouldn't you have to keep them if you wanna break them? I'm confused.
  • Re: Atheism is NOT a Belief
     Reply #113 - October 24, 2010, 01:00 AM

    It's not a rule to break rules. But some break the rules.

    The point is, in order to break the rules you have to learn the rules.

    Now you may ask why even bother to learn the rules?

    Well, the answer to that is why reinvent the wheel? There are many techniques out there; invented, explored and mastered by predecessors. You learn what's out there in order to discard what you have learned and be able to move on your own. To create your own rules. So one day someone new can break them, and the cycle repeats.
  • Re: Atheism is NOT a Belief
     Reply #114 - October 24, 2010, 01:00 AM

    Are we still talking about sex btw?
  • Re: Atheism is NOT a Belief
     Reply #115 - October 24, 2010, 03:08 AM

    z10 - do you consider the possibility that 1+1=3?

    I am not aware of any absolutely certain proof that this statement is actually true. Hence, the only position one can take is scepticism. Perhaps a proof may well be demonstrated in the future, a sceptical position does not state that everything is unknowable forever, but that right now we have no proof of actuality in any phenomena, whether abstract or concrete.



    So you're sceptical about 1+1=2?

    Yes I am. Can you prove it's true?

    Really??  Even for mathematics -- the purest of all the sciences -- you are not willing to accept the equation 1+1=2 as proof?  It is inherently true.  In mathematics the word proof means absolute truth.  There are no 2 ways about it.

    "Many people would sooner die than think; In fact, they do so." -- Bertrand Russell

    Baloney Detection Kit
  • Re: Atheism is NOT a Belief
     Reply #116 - October 24, 2010, 03:13 AM

    If your lover asks “Do you love me?” would you reply “Probably”?  Or would you say “Absolutely”?

    Knowing z10 and his dusty-footed, philosopher lover, zoomi, he will probably induce a big grin if he said "I probably love you."  grin12

    "Many people would sooner die than think; In fact, they do so." -- Bertrand Russell

    Baloney Detection Kit
  • Re: Atheism is NOT a Belief
     Reply #117 - October 24, 2010, 04:55 AM

    Quote
    Knowing z10 and his dusty-footed, philosopher lover, zoomi, he will probably induce a big grin if he said "I probably love you."


    Haha basically -- the standard answer is, "as far as I know"  grin12
  • Re: Atheism is NOT a Belief
     Reply #118 - October 24, 2010, 05:01 AM

    Really??  Even for mathematics -- the purest of all the sciences -- you are not willing to accept the equation 1+1=2 as proof?  It is inherently true.  In mathematics the word proof means absolute truth.  There are no 2 ways about it.


    See: my post on Godel's incompleteness theorem.

    Also, Proof in mathematics just means something is proved using other mathematics, true within the framework of math. Also, if you will notice, 1+1=2 is not a proof -- there is no proof for such a statement. We are just supposed to take it as a self-evident analytic truth. And the problem is then too, that all mathematical proofs sort of boil down to this. So math in this sense can almost be considered psychologistic. (Some might say, anyway...)

    Quote by Ayer (Or actually, I think Ayer quoted someone else, but I don't remember his name): "All mathematics is merely just a complicated way of stating, A=A."
  • Re: Atheism is NOT a Belief
     Reply #119 - October 24, 2010, 07:22 AM

    good post.  I am still in search of a truth that z10 will accept as an absolute truth..

    ok let me put this one back to z10 (or you depending on whose tag turn it is Wink). 

    Does A (from the same axiom)=A(from the same axiom)

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