Yes, I'm asking what you mean by that.
That is selection pressure. The alleles are removed from the gene pool. The death can be due to an obvious genetic defect, like a lethal case of Down's syndrome, could be due to some aspect of the genotype that selects against survival, like predisposition to depression, or even just be random. All of these are going to alter the frequency of alleles in a population, and hence fall into natural selection, the primary mechanism of evolution.
But we're talking about humans here, not peacocks. The good, the bad and the ugly are all surviving long enough to breed.
With the exception of the cases I've mentioned I'll grant that they're all surviving, but are they all breeding? At the same frequency? Clearly not. Some traits clearly enhance fitness, both sexual and otherwise. For example, it seems quite clear that our taller ancestors had greater reproductive success than shorter ones. Evidence? Look at the average heights of skeletons of humans as recent as the middle ages. There's been a significant change in the phenotype in even such a small period. If this isn't relevant to human evolution, I'm not sure what is.