What you're talking about is, in essence, patriarchy. As long as a system upholds patriarchy, it can per defenition not be feminist. Or just. Or equal. That's why Islamic feminism is an "enemy within", because you have women and men who try to disguise patriarchy and misogyny as "liberating" and "women's rights" by legitimizing it with the word "feminist". It makes me more appalled than if they just owned up to their actual beliefs and values.
But as you've alreay taken notice, patriarchy comes in many forms, it all boils down to the same basic ideas. Patriarchy can be institutionalized, in various forms and degrees. Islamic religious laws are inatitutionalized, legally, around the world. But I'd say that Islamic religious laws have some sort of life of their own, because despite not being the official legal system of the country, its adherents chose to act and live by it as if it where. Not to forget, even though the legal system changes, its affect on people's lives doesn't just disappear. It might become less overt, but it's still there. Values, ideas, and the everyday actions, behaviour and consequences for women that are argued to be "natural", logical, and common sense. And it goes on. It's the culture, values, and norms of the society
They did a study about parental leave, wage differences and attitudes in Danish workplaces some years ago. Despite being one of the most "gender equal" countries in the world, there were quite someobvious gender inequalities in the workplace in question. Despite the workplace defining itself to cater to gender equality. The higher ups reaction to questions about gender equality was, "what more do women want?". It's even the title of the dissertation....
So, what more do women want. Isn't that what Muslim scholars say when talking about women and their "rights". Funny, isn't it. That a Muslim fundamentalist and a self-identifying Danish feminist ask themselves the same question. "What more do women want?"...
What are the tenants for Islamic feminism? I need to read up more on it. Is it about reform in Islam or is it about justifying oppression.